US Navy Helicopters in 2026: Every Type Still Flying, and the Ones It Retired

US Navy helicopters in 2026: the MH-60R and MH-60S Seahawks, MH-53E Sea Dragon, TH-73A Thrasher and UH-72A, plus every type the Navy retired.

Published: by Tim de Vries

Add AeroCorner as a preferred source on Google
MH-60S Seahawk / Knighthawk assigned to the Wild Cards of Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron (HSC) 23
MH-60S Seahawk / Knighthawk assigned to the Wild Cards of Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron (HSC) 23. – © U.S. Navy

Get the Newsletter

The latest aviation news and stories sent to your inbox.

Table of Contents

The US Navy flies five helicopter types in 2026, and two of them do almost all the work. The MH-60R and MH-60S Seahawks cover submarine hunting, rescue, resupply and mine hunting from nearly every ship in the fleet.

The other three are specialists. The MH-53E Sea Dragon sweeps mines until its planned retirement by the end of 2027, the TH-73A Thrasher trains every new helicopter pilot, and the UH-72A Lakota teaches test pilots.

What the Navy does not fly surprises most readers. Marine One, the CH-53K King Stallion and the H-1 family of attack and utility helicopters all belong to the Marine Corps, which is why so many “Navy helicopter” lists get it wrong.

HelicopterMain jobWho flies itStatus (September 2026)
MH-60R Seahawk (“Romeo”)Anti-submarine and surface warfareHSM squadronsIn service and still in production
MH-60S Seahawk (“Sierra”)Combat support, rescue, resupply, mine huntingHSC squadronsIn service, 256 aircraft per NAVAIR
MH-53E Sea DragonAirborne mine countermeasures, heavy liftHM-15, the last squadronRetirement planned by end of 2027
TH-73A ThrasherBasic and advanced helicopter trainingTraining Air Wing 5, NAS Whiting FieldIn service since 2021
UH-72A LakotaTest pilot trainingUS Naval Test Pilot SchoolIn service
Crewed helicopters flown by US Navy units. Sources: NAVAIR product pages, Lockheed Martin, SLDinfo (May 2026).

US Navy helicopters in service today

The Navy’s helicopter fleet is far simpler than it was a generation ago. In the early 1990s it ran Sea Kings, Seasprites, Sea Knights, three Seahawk models and Sea Dragons side by side, and today two Seahawk models have absorbed nearly all of those jobs.

1. MH-60R Seahawk “Romeo”

The MH-60R Seahawk is the Navy’s primary anti-submarine and surface warfare helicopter. NAVAIR describes it as able to operate “from any aviation ship or air-capable vessel,” from destroyers to aircraft carriers.

It hunts submarines with sonar and attacks them with Mk 54 lightweight torpedoes. Against ships and small boats it carries AGM-114 Hellfire missiles.

The Romeo reached initial operational capability in December 2005 and full operational capability in 2010, replacing both the SH-60B and SH-60F. It is 64 feet 10 inches long and weighs 15,170 pounds (6,880 kg) empty and 23,500 pounds (10,660 kg) at maximum gross weight, powered by two GE T700 turboshafts.

It is still being built. Lockheed Martin delivered its 350th MH-60R on January 13, 2026, to the fleet replacement squadron HSM-41 at NAS North Island in San Diego. Seven countries fly the type, including Australia, India and South Korea.

2. MH-60S Seahawk “Sierra”

The MH-60S is the Navy’s utility and combat support helicopter. Its official name is also Seahawk, but crews often call it the “Knighthawk,” a nod to the H-46 Sea Knight it replaced.

NAVAIR lists its missions as anti-surface warfare, combat search and rescue, medical evacuation, special warfare support, disaster relief and airborne mine countermeasures. Day to day, it also flies vertical resupply, moving cargo between ships at sea.

It entered service in 2002 and NAVAIR lists an inventory of 256 aircraft. It shares the Romeo’s 64-foot 10-inch length and 23,500-pound (10,660 kg) maximum gross weight, with a top speed of 180 knots and a range of 245 nautical miles.

The MH-60S is also taking over the Sea Dragon’s mine job. It can carry the Airborne Laser Mine Detection System, which spots floating and shallow mines with a laser, and the Airborne Mine Neutralization System, which drops a remote-controlled explosive vehicle to destroy them.

Romeo or Sierra: how to tell them apart

Squadron letters give it away. HSM (Helicopter Maritime Strike) squadrons fly the MH-60R and fight submarines and ships. HSC (Helicopter Sea Combat) squadrons fly the MH-60S and handle rescue, logistics, special operations support and mine hunting. The Sierra is based on the Army’s UH-60L Black Hawk.

3. MH-53E Sea Dragon

The MH-53E Sea Dragon is the Navy’s biggest helicopter and its dedicated airborne mine countermeasures platform. It tows minesweeping sleds and mine-hunting sonar through the water behind it, a job that needs the power of three engines.

NAVAIR lists a fuselage length of 73 feet 4 inches, a maximum gross weight of 69,750 pounds (31,640 kg) and three General Electric T64-GE-419 turboshafts of 4,750 shaft horsepower each. It is the Navy’s mine-hunting derivative of the Marine Corps’ CH-53E Super Stallion.

The Sea Dragon is in its last years. HM-14 flew its final MH-53E mission on December 8, 2022, and HM-12, the training squadron, held its sundown ceremony at Naval Station Norfolk on March 21, 2025.

That leaves HM-15 “Blackhawks” at Norfolk as the only squadron still flying it. As of May 2026, the fleet was scheduled for complete retirement by the end of 2027, with the MH-60S and uncrewed underwater vehicles taking over mine clearance.

Why the Sea Dragon suddenly matters again

The Navy was retiring its dedicated mine hunters just as mines came back into the news. When Iran moved to close the Strait of Hormuz in 2026, Navy Times listed the MH-53E among the key US assets for clearing Iranian mines, even as it was down to a single squadron. Whether that crisis changes the 2027 retirement plan had not been announced when this page was updated.

4. TH-73A Thrasher

Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard helicopter and tiltrotor pilots now learn to fly on the TH-73A Thrasher, a military version of the Leonardo AW119. The first one arrived at Naval Air Station Whiting Field in Milton, Florida, on August 6, 2021.

It is a single-engine helicopter with a Pratt & Whitney PT6B-37A turboshaft and a modern cockpit meant to reflect the aircraft students will fly in the fleet. It measures 42 feet 5 inches (12.92 m) with rotors turning and weighs 3,325 pounds (1,508 kg) empty.

Leonardo delivered the 100th Thrasher in September 2024, and NAVAIR expects the type to serve for about 30 years. It replaced the Bell TH-57 Sea Ranger, whose last training flight was on September 19, 2025.

5. UH-72A Lakota

The Navy’s smallest helicopter fleet sits at NAS Patuxent River, Maryland. The US Naval Test Pilot School flies the UH-72A Lakota, the Army’s light utility helicopter built by Airbus, to teach students rotary-wing flying qualities and test techniques.

NAVAIR also lists the TH-67 Creek, the Army trainer developed from the Bell 206 JetRanger, as a test pilot school aircraft.

Helicopters people think are Navy, but are not

The Marine Corps is part of the Department of the Navy, and NAVAIR buys aircraft for both services. That shared paperwork is why Marine helicopters so often show up on “Navy helicopter” lists, including the earlier version of this page.

Marine One. The presidential helicopters are flown by Marine Helicopter Squadron One (HMX-1). The VH-92A Patriot, built to replace the VH-3D Sea King and VH-60N White Hawk, made its first flight as Marine One on August 19, 2024, and 23 were built.

Heavy lift and attack. The CH-53K King Stallion, the CH-53E Super Stallion, the AH-1Z Viper and the UH-1Y Venom are Marine Corps aircraft. The Navy has no dedicated attack helicopter at all.

The Osprey. The Navy does fly the CMV-22B Osprey for carrier onboard delivery, flying people and cargo out to carriers. It lands like a helicopter, but it is a tiltrotor, not a helicopter.

For the full picture across the Army, Air Force and Marines, see our guide to the types of military helicopters.

Retired US Navy helicopters

Here is when each of the Navy’s recent helicopter types left service.

HelicopterNavy roleLeft Navy service
SH-2F SeaspriteShip-based submarine hunting1993
SH-2G Super SeaspriteReserve anti-submarine squadrons2001
H-46 Sea KnightVertical replenishmentSeptember 24, 2004
SH-3 Sea KingCarrier anti-submarine warfare, rescue2006
SH-60B SeahawkAnti-submarine warfare from frigates and destroyersMay 11, 2015
SH-60F and HH-60H SeahawkCarrier anti-submarine warfare (F), combat search and rescue (H)2016
TH-57 Sea RangerPilot trainingSeptember 19, 2025 (last training flight)
MQ-8C Fire Scout (uncrewed)Uncrewed scouting from shipsRetirement announced 2024
Sources: Wikipedia type histories, Seapower Magazine, FlightGlobal.

The SH-3 Sea King was the Navy’s carrier submarine hunter for decades, and the Seahawk replaced it in that role during the 1990s. Reserve units kept flying it for transport and rescue until 2006.

The SH-2 Seasprite hunted submarines from frigates and destroyers before the Seahawk. The Navy’s last SH-2Gs, flown by reserve squadrons, retired in 2001, though the G model still flies with other navies.

The Fire Scout is the odd one out. It was an uncrewed helicopter, and FlightGlobal reported in May 2024 that the Navy was retiring the MQ-8C just two years after it entered operational service, after spending nearly $1.5 billion developing it.

A short history of Navy helicopters

The Navy’s first helicopters were Sikorsky HNS-1s, the naval version of the Army’s R-4, the world’s first mass-produced helicopter. Coast Guard pilots flying them soon showed what a helicopter could do at sea.

January 1944

A lifesaving first. Coast Guard Commander Frank Erickson flies blood plasma from New York City in an HNS-1 for casualties of the destroyer USS Turner, which exploded and sank.

1984

The Seahawk arrives. The SH-60B enters Navy service, starting the H-60 family that now makes up nearly the whole fleet.

2002

MH-60S deployed. The Sierra reaches initial operational capability in August and begins replacing the H-46 Sea Knight.

2004

Sea Knight retired. The Navy retires the H-46 on September 24.

2005

MH-60R ready. The Romeo reaches initial operational capability in December.

2006

Sea King retired. The SH-3 leaves Navy service.

2015-2016

Older Seahawks retired. The SH-60B retires on May 11, 2015, followed by the SH-60F and HH-60H in 2016.

2021

New trainer. The first TH-73A Thrasher arrives at NAS Whiting Field on August 6.

2022-2025

Sea Dragon draws down. HM-14 flies its last MH-53E mission on December 8, 2022, and HM-12 holds its sundown ceremony on March 21, 2025.

2025

TH-57 retired. The last Sea Ranger training flight lands at NAS Pensacola on September 19.

2026

350th Romeo. Lockheed Martin delivers its 350th MH-60R on January 13.

2027

Planned Sea Dragon retirement. The MH-53E is scheduled to leave service by the end of the year.

Early 2040s

Seahawk successor. Target initial operational capability for Future Vertical Lift (Maritime Strike).

For the fixed-wing aircraft that share the flight deck with these helicopters, see our guide to the types of Navy planes.

What replaces the Seahawk?

According to the Navy, the MH-60R and MH-60S will begin to reach the end of their service lives in the late 2030s, after service life extensions for both. Their replacement is a program called Future Vertical Lift (Maritime Strike), or FVL (MS).

It is not planned as one helicopter. The Navy describes FVL (MS) as a family of crewed and uncrewed aircraft that will do today’s helicopter missions with more range and endurance, drawing on the Army’s Future Vertical Lift work.

The program has passed its Gate 2 requirements review and is aiming for initial operational capability in the early 2040s. Until then, the Seahawk will remain the only helicopter most sailors ever see at sea.

FAQ

The US Navy flies five crewed helicopter types: the MH-60R Seahawk, the MH-60S Seahawk, the MH-53E Sea Dragon, the TH-73A Thrasher trainer and the UH-72A Lakota at the Naval Test Pilot School. The two Seahawk models do nearly all fleet work, from submarine hunting to rescue and resupply.
The MH-53E Sea Dragon is the largest helicopter in the Navy’s fleet, with three engines and a maximum gross weight of 69,750 pounds (31,640 kg). Only one squadron, HM-15 in Norfolk, still flies it, and it is scheduled to retire by the end of 2027.
The Seahawk is the Navy’s version of the Army’s UH-60 Black Hawk, adapted to fly from ships. It now comes in two models: the MH-60R for anti-submarine and surface warfare and the MH-60S for combat support, rescue and logistics.
The current names are Seahawk (MH-60R and MH-60S), Sea Dragon (MH-53E), Thrasher (TH-73A) and Lakota (UH-72A). Crews nickname the two Seahawks Romeo and Sierra after their model letters, and the MH-60S is also called the Knighthawk.
The Navy has no dedicated attack helicopter, so the answer lies with the Army and Marine Corps, whose AH-64 Apache and AH-1Z Viper are built for attack. The Navy’s main armed helicopter is the MH-60R, which carries Mk 54 torpedoes and Hellfire missiles, and the MH-60S can also carry Hellfires.
No. Marine One is flown by the Marine Corps squadron HMX-1. Its current helicopter, the VH-92A Patriot, first flew a president on August 19, 2024, and was built to replace the VH-3D Sea King and VH-60N.
Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard helicopter students train on the TH-73A Thrasher at Naval Air Station Whiting Field in Milton, Florida. The Thrasher replaced the TH-57 Sea Ranger, which made its last training flight on September 19, 2025.
The Navy expects its MH-60R and MH-60S fleets to start reaching the end of their service lives in the late 2030s. Their successor, the Future Vertical Lift (Maritime Strike) family of crewed and uncrewed aircraft, is targeting initial operational capability in the early 2040s.

Get the Newsletter

The latest aviation news and stories sent to your inbox.

About the Author

Tim de Vries

Tim is the owner and lead editor of AeroCorner since 2019, overseeing aviation content covering aircraft, airlines, airports, and the broader aviation industry. Through years of researching, writing, editing, and publishing aviation-focused content, he has developed extensive practical knowledge of commercial aviation and air travel. Based in Asia and a frequent traveler himself, Tim also brings firsthand passenger experience to AeroCorner’s coverage. Outside of publishing, he has also explored aviation firsthand through hands-on flight training in New Zealand.