Tupolev · Russia · ICAO: T160 · 1987–2017 ·
$70 million

The Tupolev Tu-160 Blackjack is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing heavy strategic bomber and missile platform. It was the largest combat aircraft in the world until surpassed by the Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit stealth bomber in 1989.

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Engine:
4× Kuznetsov NK-321 turbofans
Engine type:
Turbofan
Thrust:
4 × 55,000 lbf  ·  245 kN
Wing Tips:
No winglets
Seats:
4
Exterior length:
177 ft 6 in · 54.10 m
Tail height:
42 ft 12 in · 13.10 m
Wing span / rotor:
182 ft 9 in · 55.70 m
Max takeoff weight:
606,000 lb  ·  275,000 kg
Max Payload:
36,000 lb  ·  16,300 kg
Fuel capacity:
39,100 gal  ·  148,000 L  ·  118,400 kg  (Jet A)
Max cruise speed:
745 kt  ·  857 mph  ·  1,380 km/h
Range:
6,600 nm  ·  7,600 mi  ·  12,220 km
Fuel burn:
0.56 nm/gal  ·  0.27 km/L
Ceiling:
52,000 ft  ·  15,800 m
Rate of climb:
14,000 ft/min  ·  71 m/s
Takeoff distance:
7,200 ft  ·  2,200 m
Landing distance:
5,250 ft  ·  1,600 m
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Blog Mentions

Blog posts that mention the Tupolev Tu-160 Blackjack:

10 of the Biggest Military Airplanes in the World

First flown in 1981 with production continuing through 1997, it remains one of Russia’s most capable weapons systems. The Tu-160 has been operated by the Russian Air Force since 1987 and 23 were built for them. A number of modified versions have also been developed, including a maritime patrol aircraft variant that can carry anti-submarine torpedoes or depth charges as well as mine sweeping gear; an airliner designated Tu-160S; and two models for space launch use.

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