Boeing 737-900ER

The Boeing 737-900ER is the final and largest 737 Next Generation jet, a stretched narrow-body that added extra exit doors and long-range fuel options to the 737-900 and was delivered to airlines from April 2007 until production ended in 2019.

Updated: by Tim de Vries

Boeing 737-900ER
Alaska Airlines – Boeing 737-900ER ‘N248AK’ – © Brandon Farris

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Overview

Boeing United States ICAO: B739 2005–2019 Active $112.6 million (2019)

The Boeing 737-900ER is the longest and highest-capacity version of the 737 Next Generation family. Boeing added extra exit doors, a flat rear pressure bulkhead and optional auxiliary fuel tanks to fix the problems that held back the plain 737-900.

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Specifications

Units
Engine
2 × CFM56-7B24/26/27
Engine type
Turbofan
Thrust
2 × 28,400 lbf · 126 kN
Avionics
Honeywell CDS
Wing tips
Split scimitar winglet
Seats
220 economy · 204 business · 177 first
Crew
—
Cabin width
11 ft 7 in  ·  3.53 m
Cabin height
7 ft 3 in  ·  2.20 m
Cabin length
107 ft 0 in  ·  32.61 m
Exterior length
138 ft 1 in  ·  42.10 m
Tail height
41 ft 2 in  ·  12.55 m
Fuselage diameter
12 ft 4 in  ·  3.76 m
Wing span
117 ft 5 in  ·  35.79 m
Baggage volume
1,826 ft³  ·  51.7 m³
Gross weight
—
Empty weight
—
Max takeoff weight
187,500 lb  ·  85,000 kg
Max landing weight
157,500 lb  ·  71,500 kg
Max payload
51,000 lb  ·  23,000 kg
Fuel capacity
7,850 gal · 29,700 L · 23,700 kg (Jet A)
Max cruise speed
510 kt  ·  587 mph  ·  945 km/h
Maximum speed
—
Cruise speed
—
Approach speed
145 kt  ·  167 mph  ·  269 km/h
Range
3,235 nm  ·  3,720 mi  ·  5,990 km
Fuel burn
0.40 nm/gal  ·  0.20 km/L
Ceiling
41,000 ft  ·  12,500 m
Rate of climb
3,000 ft/min  ·  15 m/s
Takeoff distance
7,550 ft  ·  2,300 m
Landing distance
5,600 ft  ·  1,700 m
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Alaska Airlines Boeing 737-900ER ‘N428AS’

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Operational Context

Table of Contents

What is the Boeing 737-900ER?

The Boeing 737-900ER is the final and largest variant of the 737 Next Generation family. Boeing launched it in July 2005 as the 737-900X, and it first flew in September 2006.

Lion Air took the first delivery on April 27, 2007. In all, 505 were delivered.

The full specification table for the aircraft is on this page, so this article explains the numbers instead of repeating them.

737-900 vs 737-900ER: what changed?

The original 737-900 flew on August 3, 2000, and Alaska Airlines received the first one in May 2001. Boeing built only 52 of them.

It was a 737-800 stretch that kept the same exit layout, which capped seating at 189 passengers. That limit is the main reason it never sold well.

The 900ER fixed this with an additional pair of exit doors and a flat rear pressure bulkhead. Together they raised the certified maximum seating well above the old cap.

Airlines that fly fewer seats can plug the extra doors. Boeing also offered up to two auxiliary fuel tanks in the cargo hold and fitted winglets as standard.

Alaska Airlines Boeing 737-900ER climbing after takeoff
Alaska launched the original 737-900 and later flew the 900ER as well. – © Aero Icarus

Explaining the numbers

The seat counts in the panel are three example cabin layouts, not three classes on one aircraft. A real airline fits one layout, and that varies widely by carrier.

Airline pages sometimes quote different wingspans because of how winglets are counted, so compare against the panel here rather than a carrier fact sheet.

Who flies the 737-900ER?

Delta Air Lines operates the 737-900ER, and Alaska Airlines and United Airlines fly 737-900 family aircraft. Lion Air was the launch customer.

The type suits dense domestic routes where an airline wants more seats than a 737-800 without moving to a wide-body.

Delta Air Lines Boeing 737-900ER on approach
Delta is one of the best-known 737-900ER operators, using it on busy domestic trunk routes. – © GeorgeM757

Is it the same as the 737 MAX?

No. The 737-900ER belongs to the Next Generation family, which came before the 737 MAX. The MAX is a later generation with new engines and a different design lineage.

Boeing stopped assembling passenger 737NGs in 2019, with the last deliveries in January 2020, as the MAX took over.

Boeing 737-900ER in Korean Air livery taxiing
The long fuselage is easy to spot on the ground, with the extra exit doors sitting aft of the wing. – © Tony Guest

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Boeing 737-900ER the same as the Max?

No. It is a Next Generation 737, built before the 737 MAX. Boeing ended passenger 737NG assembly in 2019 as the MAX replaced it.

Is the Boeing 737-900ER a good plane?

It sold 505 times, far more than the 52 plain 737-900s, so airlines clearly valued the extra seats and exits. Passengers on a full domestic flight usually notice the layout more than the aircraft type.

What is the difference between 737-900 and 900ER?

The 900ER adds a pair of exit doors, a flat rear pressure bulkhead and optional auxiliary fuel tanks. Those changes raised the seating limit above the 189 seats of the plain 737-900.

Why is 737-900 not popular?

Its exit layout matched the 737-800, which capped seating at 189. That left it little larger in practice than the aircraft it was stretched from, and Boeing replaced it with the 900ER.