Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet vs Grumman F-14 Tomcat

By: Rocco

Comparing the Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet vs the Grumman F-14 Tomcat? Start with the quick spec breakdown below, then dive into the story for the bigger picture.

Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet
Fighter Jets
Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet
ICAO: FA18 Status: Inactive Visit aircraft page
Grumman F-14 Tomcat
Fighter Jets
Grumman F-14 Tomcat
ICAO: Status: Inactive Military: F14 Visit aircraft page

General

Units
Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet
Manufacturer
Boeing
ICAO code
FA18
Military code
Produced
1995–Present
Price
$67.4 million (2021)
Engine
2 × General Electric F414-GE-400
Engine type
Turbofan
Thrust
2 × 22,000 lbf · 98 kN -21% (total)
Avionics
AN/APG-79 AESA, AN/ASQ-228 ATFLIR
Wing tips
No winglets
Seats
2
Grumman F-14 Tomcat
Manufacturer
Grumman
ICAO code
Military code
F14
Produced
1969–1991
Price
$50 million (1900)
Engine
2 × General Electric F110-GE-400
Engine type
Jet
Thrust
2 × 27,800 lbf · 124 kN +26% (total)
Avionics
Hughes AN/AWG-9, AN/ALR-23, Raytheon AN/APG-71
Wing tips
No winglets
Seats
2

Dimensions

Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet
Cabin width
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m
Cabin height
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m
Cabin length
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m
Exterior length
60 ft 1 in 18.31 m 60 ft 1 in 18.31 m -4%
Tail height
16 ft 0 in 4.88 m 16 ft 0 in 4.88 m 0%
Fuselage diameter
3 ft 3 in 1.00 m 3 ft 3 in 1.00 m
Wing span
44 ft 8 in 13.62 m 44 ft 8 in 13.62 m -30%
Baggage volume
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m
Grumman F-14 Tomcat
Cabin width
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m
Cabin height
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m
Cabin length
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m
Exterior length
62 ft 8 in 19.10 m 62 ft 8 in 19.10 m +4%
Tail height
16 ft 1 in 4.90 m 16 ft 1 in 4.90 m +0%
Fuselage diameter
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m -100%
Wing span
64 ft 2 in 19.55 m 64 ft 2 in 19.55 m +44%
Baggage volume
0 ft 0 in 0.00 m 0 ft 0 in 0.00 m

Weights

Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet
Max payload
17,700 lb 8,050 kg 17,700 lb 8,050 kg +22%
Fuel capacity
1,761 gal 6,666 L 1,761 gal 6,666 L -41%
Max takeoff weight
66,000 lb 29,900 kg 66,000 lb 29,900 kg -11%
Grumman F-14 Tomcat
Max payload
14,600 lb 6,600 kg 14,600 lb 6,600 kg -18%
Fuel capacity
2,985 gal 11,299 L 2,985 gal 11,299 L +70%
Max takeoff weight
74,500 lb 33,700 kg 74,500 lb 33,700 kg +13%

Performance

Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet
Max cruise speed
1,032 kt · 1,188 mph 1,911 km/h 1,032 kt 1,188 mph 1,911 km/h -23%
Approach speed
134 kt · 154 mph 248 km/h 134 kt 154 mph 248 km/h +7%
Rate of climb
44,890 ft/min 228 m/s 44,890 ft/min 228 m/s 0%
Range
1,275 nm · 1,470 mi 2,360 km 1,275 nm 1,470 mi 2,360 km -20%
Service ceiling
50,000 ft 15,200 m 50,000 ft 15,200 m -11%
Takeoff distance
980 ft 300 m 980 ft 300 m -61%
Landing distance
980 ft 300 m 980 ft 300 m -59%
Grumman F-14 Tomcat
Max cruise speed
1,342 kt · 1,544 mph 2,485 km/h 1,342 kt 1,544 mph 2,485 km/h +30%
Approach speed
125 kt · 144 mph 232 km/h 125 kt 144 mph 232 km/h -7%
Rate of climb
45,000 ft/min 229 m/s 45,000 ft/min 229 m/s +0%
Range
1,600 nm · 1,840 mi 2,960 km 1,600 nm 1,840 mi 2,960 km +25%
Service ceiling
56,000 ft 17,100 m 56,000 ft 17,100 m +12%
Takeoff distance
2,500 ft 760 m 2,500 ft 760 m +154%
Landing distance
2,400 ft 730 m 2,400 ft 730 m +144%

Which is faster, the F18 or the F14? In a word: both. But there are some definite differences between these two jets that might make one better for your needs than the other. Let’s take a closer look at each of them and see how they stack up against each other.

About the Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet

The F18 is a twin-engine fighter jet designed for air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. It is highly maneuverable and can reach speeds of up to Mach 1.8. This fighter jet is built differently when you take a close look. The following are the specifications of this amazing machine.

Why Was the F18 Developed and Built

The Super Hornet was designed for two main purposes: to serve as a multi-role fighter capable of air-to-air and air-to-surface missions and as an aircraft carrier-based strike platform.

The versatile F/A-18E/F boasts advanced avionics systems, long-range capabilities, and the ability to carry various combinations of guided missiles, bombs, and target pods. To ensure successful deployment on aircraft carriers, the Super Hornet has folding wings and strengthened landing gear.

Also Read: Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet

In addition to its military uses, the Super Hornet has found a niche as a cost-effective replacement for aging fighter jets in foreign militaries. Since first entering active duty in 1999, the Super Hornet has been used extensively by the U.S Navy and has also been purchased by Australia, Kuwait, and Canada. With its impressive track record and ongoing upgrades in technology, the F/A-18E/F is poised to remain an integral player in military operations for years to come.

What Purpose Did / Does the F18 Serve

The F18 Hornet, first introduced in 1978, serves a dual purpose as a fighter and attack aircraft. Its design allows it to take off and land on aircraft carriers, making it a valuable asset for naval missions. The F18 has also proven its worth in air-to-air combat, with the capability of carrying radar-guided and heat-seeking missiles.

In addition to serving in the United States Navy and Marine Corps, the F18 is also used by several allied nations, including Australia, Canada, and Spain.

One unique feature is its ability to convert from a single-seat configuration to a twin-seat configuration for training purposes or more complex missions requiring two crew members. With a top speed of over Mach 1.8 and advanced weaponry systems, the F18 is an effective and versatile warplane.

About the Grumman F-14 Tomcat

F14 is another one-of-a-kind aircraft. It was the United States Navy’s primary maritime air superiority fighter, interceptor, and tactical reconnaissance platform from 1974 to 2006. It later performed precision strike missions and was equipped with advanced avionics for all-weather operation.

Why Was the F14 Developed and Built

The F-14 Tomcat was developed in response to the increasing threat of Soviet fighters and missiles during the Cold War. With its upgraded aerodynamics and electronics, it was designed to defend U.S. aircraft carriers at long ranges against this potential enemy aggression.

Delivery of the first F-14s began in 1972 and were extensively used throughout the following decades until their retirement in 2006. The F-14 played a crucial role in protecting American interests abroad, and its development remains an important part of modern military history.

What Purpose Did the F14 Serve

In addition to its aerial prowess, the F-14 could also be used for reconnaissance missions and aerial refueling. One of its most famous accomplishments occurred during Operation Desert Storm in 1991 when two F-14s shot down two Iraqi MiG fighters using only infrared missiles.

The Tomcat was retired from the US Navy in 2006 and replaced with newer models, but it remains in service with Iran’s air force.

Overall, the F-14 served as a crucial military technology, enabling American forces to gain air superiority during the conflict.

How Are the F18 and F14 Different?

The F-14 Tomcat is a two-seat, twin-engine, variable geometry wing aircraft. The F-18 Hornet fighter jet is designed for use by a single pilot and can carry out various missions in all types of weather conditions. These two machines are both amazing, although they were developed for different reasons by different countries.

The F-14 was designed as an air superiority fighter for the United States Navy, while the F/A-18 was developed for the United States Marine Corps and United States Navy as a carrier-based strike fighter.

How Are the F18 and F14 Similar?

Both are capable of carrying out air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. They are both equipped with state-of-the-art avionics and weaponry. And they both look cool doing it.

Another similarity is that they both have been used in Hollywood movies. The F-14 was featured in the 1986 film Top Gun, while the F/A-18 had a starring role in the film The Hunt for Red October.

What’s Better About the F/A-18 Super Hornet?

F18 fighter aircraft boasts of the following features which make it better than other available aircraft in the market:

Engines:

The F18 is equipped with two powerful engines, the General Electric F414-GE-400 and the Pratt & Whitney F119-PW-100. These engines offer a thrust-to-weight ratio that is higher than any other fighter aircraft in the world.

Avionics:

The F18 is fitted with state-of-the-art avionics that offer greater situational awareness and allow the pilot to take full advantage of the aircraft’s capabilities. The glass cockpit display is larger and more informative than that of other fighter aircraft, and the Head-Up Display (HUD) projects all the information the pilot needs onto the windshield.

Weapon Systems:

The F18’s weapon systems are among the most advanced in the world. The aircraft can be armed with a variety of missiles, bombs, and guns, and can carry a wide range of external stores.

The F18’s Integrated Defensive Countermeasures System (IDECM) protects the aircraft from infrared missiles, and the Pilot’s Associated Display System (PADS) provides information on the status of the aircraft’s weapons and systems.

Performance:

The F18 is a highly maneuverable aircraft, and its engines give it the power to supercruise at supersonic speeds without the use of afterburners. The F18’s agility and power make it one of the most formidable fighter aircraft in the world.

What’s Better About the F-14 Tomcat?

The F-14 is another great fighter aircraft that offers a number of advantages over the F-18.

Applications:

It is used as an air superiority fighter, and also in ground attack, electronic warfare, and reconnaissance roles.

This is a multirole aircraft that can be used in a number of different ways depending on the mission needs.

F14s are equipped with powerful radar and sensors that make them ideal for air-to-air combat. They can also be armed with a variety of air-to-ground weapons for attacking targets on the ground.

Cockpit:

The F14 has a two-seat cockpit, with the pilot and co-pilot sitting side-by-side. This arrangement provides better communication and coordination between the two crew members.

Safety:

The F14 has a number of safety features that make it a safe aircraft to fly. The aircraft is equipped with an ejection seat that can be used in the event of an emergency. The F14 also has a fuel tank that is designed to minimize the risk of fire in the event of a crash.

Conclusion

Fighter aircraft are amazing machines that allow us to gain air superiority in combat. The F-14 Tomcat and the F/A-18 Hornet are two of the most popular fighter jets in the world. They are both incredibly capable aircraft that can perform a variety of missions. While they are different in some ways, they are also similar. But at the end of the day, what matters is that they both get the job done and look cool doing it.