The Smallest Airports in the World, Ranked by Runway Length

The smallest airports in the world, ranked by runway length. Saba's 1,316-foot strip leads 13 airports that still have scheduled flights in 2026.

Published: by Tim de Vries

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Loganair Twin Otter taxiing on the white sand of Barra's beach runway under dark storm clouds
A Twin Otter waits on Barra’s beach runway while a storm closes in. – © Steve Houldsworth / CC BY-SA 2.0

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The smallest airport in the world with scheduled passenger flights is Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport on Saba, in the Caribbean Netherlands. Its only runway is 1,316 feet (401 m) long, and a landing aircraft gets as little as 1,145 feet (349 m) of it to stop.

This list ranks airports by the length of their longest runway, because that is the one measure every aviation authority publishes and the one that decides what can land. Every entry has an airline flying to it on a timetable as of October 2026, and every length comes from the official aeronautical publication for that airport.

Most “smallest airport” lists recycle the same five names and rarely cite a source for their runway lengths. Some of the airports they include, Courchevel above all, have no scheduled flights at all, and several tiny Scottish island strips that beat almost all of them never get a mention.

At the other end of the scale, the biggest airports in the world cover areas that could swallow every runway below many times over.

RankAirportLongest runwaySurfaceScheduled airline (2026)
1Saba (SAB), Caribbean Netherlands1,316 ft (401 m)ConcreteWinair
2Coll (COL), Scotland1,644 ft (501 m)AsphaltHebridean Air Services
3Colonsay (CSA), Scotland1,647 ft (502 m)AsphaltHebridean Air Services
4Stronsay (SOY), Scotland1,690 ft (515 m)Graded hardcoreLoganair
5Papa Westray (PPW) and the Orkney North Isles, Scotland1,729 ft (527 m)Graded hardcoreLoganair
6Lukla (LUA), Nepal1,729 ft (527 m)Asphalt concreteTara Air, Summit Air, Sita Air
7Fair Isle (FIE), Scotland1,772 ft (540 m)GravelAirtask
8Montserrat (MNI)1,955 ft (596 m)AsphaltFlyMontserrat, Winair
9St. Barthélemy (SBH)2,119 ft (646 m)ConcreteWinair, St Barth Commuter, Tradewind and others
10St Mary’s (ISC), Isles of Scilly, England2,280 ft (695 m)AsphaltSkybus
11Corvo (CVU), Azores, Portugal2,497 ft (761 m)AsphaltSATA Air Açores
12Barra (BRR), Scotland2,776 ft (846 m)Sand (beach)Loganair
13Lord Howe Island (LDH), Australia2,913 ft (888 m)SealedSkytrans (Qantas codeshare)
Ranked by physical length of the longest runway. Lengths from each country’s AIP or official aerodrome directory, effective October 2026.

How this ranking works

We rank by the physical length of each airport’s longest runway, taken from the national Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP) or equivalent official directory in force in October 2026. An airport only qualifies if an airline sells seats to it on a published schedule today. That rules out private altiports, mission airstrips, and islands whose service has lapsed, which are covered at the end. Papa Westray and Lukla tie on length; the Orkney strips go first because two of them declare less usable landing distance.

1. Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport, Saba

Saba’s runway 12/30 is 1,316 feet long and 59 feet wide (401 by 18 m), according to the Dutch Caribbean AIP. That is shorter than any other runway on Earth that sees scheduled passenger flights, and Guinness World Records lists it as the shortest commercially serviceable runway.

The usable figures are even tighter. The landing distance available is 1,145 feet (349 m) on runway 12 and 1,165 feet (355 m) on runway 30, the runway slopes at about 2 percent, and there is no runway end safety area beyond either end.

The AIP is blunt about who may use it: the airport is “not open to the public.” Only aircraft authorized by the Dutch government whose crews meet the airport’s qualification requirements may land, and only in visual conditions.

Winair flies the island’s scheduled service from St. Maarten, and its fleet includes 19-seat DHC-6 Twin Otters built for exactly this kind of strip. Saba handled about 32,400 passengers in 2025, according to provisional figures from Statistics Netherlands.

The same pilot opened two of these airports

Rémy de Haenen made the first landing on Saba on February 9, 1959. He had already made the first landing on St. Barthélemy in 1946, on the savannah where that island’s airport now stands. St. Barths’ airport, number 9 on this list, now carries his name.

2. Coll Airport, Scotland

Coll’s single asphalt runway is 1,644 feet (501 m) long and 59 feet (18 m) wide, according to the UK AIP. That makes this Inner Hebrides island the second-smallest airport in the world by our measure.

Hebridean Air Services flies to Coll from Oban with three Britten-Norman Islanders, usually on a triangle that also stops at Tiree or Colonsay. Some weekday departures run only in school term, listed in the timetable as “scholar flights.”

3. Colonsay Airport, Scotland

Colonsay misses second place by a single meter. Its asphalt runway 10/28 is 1,647 feet (502 m) long and 59 feet (18 m) wide, at an elevation of just 44 feet.

The UK AIP carries an unusual warning for pilots: when lined up for takeoff, the full length of the runway “may not be visible from the cockpit.” The same Hebridean Air Services Islanders from Oban serve it, with timetables published through March 2027.

4. Stronsay Airfield, Scotland

Stronsay, in Orkney, has a main runway of 1,690 feet (515 m) in graded hardcore, a compacted gravel surface, plus a 1,086-foot (331 m) grass strip for crosswind days. It is the shortest of the Orkney North Isles airfields.

Loganair serves it from Kirkwall as part of the Orkney inter-isles network, flying eight-seat Britten-Norman Islanders under a contract with Orkney Islands Council that runs to March 2029.

5. Papa Westray and the Orkney North Isles, Scotland

Papa Westray, Westray, North Ronaldsay, Sanday and Eday all share the same main runway length: 1,729 feet (527 m) of graded hardcore, 59 feet (18 m) wide. Papa Westray also has two grass and gravel cross-strips, the shortest only 961 feet (293 m) long.

These five airfields tie with Lukla on length. We list them first because two of them declare even less usable landing distance: 1,539 feet (469 m) at Eday and 1,532 feet (467 m) at Sanday.

Papa Westray is famous for the other end of its route. The hop from Westray is 1.7 miles (2.7 km), which Guinness World Records lists as the shortest domestic scheduled flight, and Loganair says it usually takes about 90 seconds. It leads our guide to the shortest flights in the world.

The 53-second record

The record for the Westray to Papa Westray flight is 53 seconds, set by Loganair pilot Stuart Linklater, who retired in 2013. Loganair has flown the route with Britten-Norman Islanders since 1967, and the inter-isles network carries around 20,000 passengers a year.

6. Tenzing-Hillary Airport, Lukla, Nepal

Lukla is the airport most people picture when they think of a tiny runway. Its strip is 1,729 feet (527 m) long, the same as the Orkney airfields, but it sits at 9,337 feet (2,846 m) on a mountainside with an upslope of 11.7 percent.

Aircraft land uphill on runway 06 and take off downhill on runway 24, and Nepal’s civil aviation authority notes there is no missed approach procedure. Once a pilot commits to land, there is no going around. Our full guide to Lukla Airport covers the approach in detail.

Sir Edmund Hillary built the strip in 1964 through his Himalayan Trust, and Nepal renamed it for him and Tenzing Norgay in 2008. Tara Air, Summit Air and Sita Air fly Twin Otters, Dornier 228s and Let L-410s into it, and it handled about 129,500 passengers in 2019, the last year before the pandemic.

7. Fair Isle Airstrip, Scotland

Fair Isle, in Shetland, has a gravel runway 1,772 feet (540 m) long. Its declared distances are only 1,568 feet (478 m) in every direction, which would put it near the top of this list if we ranked by usable length.

The UK AIP warns that the ground “falls away very steeply” about 100 feet (30 m) beyond each end, that moss makes the surface slippery when wet, and that terns nest under the final approach to runway 06 from May to August. Airtask flies Britten-Norman Islanders to the island from Tingwall, near Lerwick.

8. John A. Osborne Airport, Montserrat

Montserrat’s runway 10/28 is 1,955 feet (596 m) of asphalt, but its declared takeoff run is just 1,716 feet (523 m) and its landing distance 1,673 feet (510 m). That takeoff run is shorter than Lukla’s entire runway.

The airport opened in 2005 at an elevation of 550 feet, and its aerodrome chart tells pilots to “exercise extreme caution” with the wind. FlyMontserrat runs three daily round trips from Antigua with nine-seat Islanders, about 20 minutes each way, and Winair adds Twin Otter flights from St. Maarten.

9. Gustaf III Airport, St. Barthélemy

St. Barthélemy’s airport has a single concrete runway, 2,119 feet (646 m) long, according to the French AIP. It is longer than everything above it, but its approach is one of the most demanding on this list.

Arrivals on runway 10 cross the Col de la Tourmente, a hilltop pass, at less than 33 feet (10 m) about 490 feet (150 m) before the threshold, according to the French accident bureau BEA. Takeoffs on runway 28 are banned, so every departure heads out toward the sea, and night landings are not allowed.

St. Barths is one of the airports pilots need special certification to land at. Airlines need a per-type authorization, private pilots need an instructor to sign off their proficiency on type, and the pavement limits aircraft to 12,600 pounds (5.7 metric tons) at takeoff.

Winair, St Barth Commuter, Tradewind Aviation and Air Inter Îles all fly in, and the airport handled 109,213 passengers from January to April 2026 alone.

10. St Mary’s Airport, Isles of Scilly, England

St Mary’s, the main airport for the Isles of Scilly off Cornwall, has two asphalt runways: 2,280 feet (695 m) on 14/32 and 1,713 feet (522 m) on 09/27. The main runway’s declared landing distance is shorter still, at 1,978 feet (603 m).

Skybus flies 19-seat Twin Otters from Land’s End all year, about 20 minutes, and from Exeter between March and October. St Mary’s handled 72,244 passengers in 2025, according to the UK Civil Aviation Authority.

11. Corvo Airport, Azores, Portugal

Corvo’s runway 11/29, in Portugal’s Azores islands, is 2,497 feet (761 m) long. The 800 m figure often quoted is the takeoff distance, which includes a 131-foot (40 m) starter extension, not the runway itself.

The Portuguese AIP describes it simply as an “aerodrome in the village”, daylight only, with no control tower.

SATA Air Açores keeps two Dash 8-200s mainly for Corvo and Flores because of their short runways, and its chief executive has said there is “no alternative in the market” to replace them. Just 6,024 passengers got off flights at Corvo in 2025.

12. Barra Airport, Scotland

Barra is on every “smallest airport” list, but by runway length it is one of the bigger entries here. Its three runways are marked out on the sand of Traigh Mhòr beach, and the longest, 15/33, is 2,776 feet (846 m).

What makes Barra unique is the surface. Highlands and Islands Airports calls it “the only scheduled beach runway in the world”, the airport is open only when the tide allows, and the AIP warns that cockle pickers work between the runway markers and the tide line.

Loganair flies the route from Glasgow under a Scottish Government lifeline contract. The first scheduled service landed on the beach on August 7, 1936, so 2026 marks 90 years, and Barra handled 11,822 passengers in 2025.

13. Lord Howe Island Airport, Australia

Lord Howe Island’s single runway is 2,913 feet (888 m) long, and a displaced threshold on runway 28 cuts its landing distance to 2,575 feet (785 m). Australia’s official aerodrome directory warns that wind can cause severe turbulence on approach, and that sometimes “the only safe course of action” is to divert back to the mainland.

Skytrans took over the Sydney route on February 26, 2026, flying ex-QantasLink Dash 8-200s on a Qantas codeshare. The island also caps tourists at 400 at a time through a fixed number of licensed beds, so even a full schedule of flights stays small.

What about Courchevel, Matekane and the others?

Several airports that appear on other lists are missing here on purpose. Each has a short runway, but none has an airline flying to it on a timetable in October 2026.

Courchevel is not a commercial airport

The Courchevel Altiport in the French Alps has a 1,759-foot (536 m) runway with sections as steep as 18.5 percent, and it sits at about 6,580 feet. It also has no scheduled flights. Air Alpes once ran a daily service to the ski resorts, but TAT bought the airline in 1981 and ended it. Today it handles private planes and helicopters, and pilots need a French mountain rating or a specific altiport authorization to land.

  • Les Saintes, Guadeloupe: a 1,903-foot (580 m) runway with a 10 percent final approach slope, but no flights in any October 2026 schedule. Air Inter Îles says service is coming “very soon.”
  • Out Skerries, Shetland: a gravel strip of about 1,200 feet (365 m), shorter than Saba, but Directflight dropped it in December 2015 because the island could no longer guarantee fire cover on “Scotland’s shortest runway.”
  • Matekane, Lesotho: the airstrip that ends at a cliff edge is used by flying doctors and mission pilots in single-engine aircraft, not by airlines. No official length is published, and accounts of it vary.
  • Foula, Shetland: Airtask does fly scheduled Islanders here, but an extension of at least 282 feet (86 m), planned in 2022, was completed by 2023 and no official length has been published since, so we cannot rank it.
  • Heligoland-Düne, Germany: the island’s short Düne airfield has had no scheduled flights since spring 2025.

Gibraltar also turns up on these lists because a road once crossed its runway. Cars have used a tunnel since March 31, 2023, and it is a full-size airport rather than a small one. For airports that are short and genuinely risky, see our list of the most dangerous airports in the world.

FAQ

Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport on Saba is the smallest airport in the world with scheduled passenger flights. Its only runway is 1,316 feet (401 m) long according to the Dutch Caribbean AIP, and Guinness World Records lists it as the shortest commercially serviceable runway. Winair flies there from St. Maarten.
It is on Saba, a small island in the Caribbean Netherlands served by flights from St. Maarten. The airport is named after Juancho Irausquin, a politician from Aruba, and opened in 1963.
The Netherlands, through Saba, a special municipality of the Netherlands in the Caribbean. Scotland comes next: Coll, Colonsay, Stronsay and the Orkney North Isles airfields all have runways no longer than Nepal’s famous Lukla.
As of October 2026, the shortest are Saba at 1,316 feet (401 m), Coll at 1,644 feet (501 m), Colonsay at 1,647 feet (502 m), Stronsay at 1,690 feet (515 m), and Papa Westray and Lukla at 1,729 feet (527 m) each. Fair Isle, Montserrat and St. Barthélemy follow, all under 2,200 feet.
No. Courchevel’s 1,759-foot (536 m) runway is short and steep, but the altiport has had no scheduled airline service since TAT bought Air Alpes in 1981. It serves private aircraft and helicopters, so it does not count as a commercial airport.
Loganair’s hop between Westray and Papa Westray in Orkney, Scotland. The two airfields are 1.7 miles (2.7 km) apart, the flight usually takes about 90 seconds, and the record is 53 seconds.
Mostly short takeoff and landing turboprops such as the 19-seat DHC-6 Twin Otter and the eight-seat Britten-Norman Islander. Saba only admits aircraft authorized by the Dutch government, and St. Barthélemy’s pavement limits aircraft to 12,600 pounds (5.7 metric tons) at takeoff.
Barra is the only airport in the world where scheduled flights land on a tidal beach, according to its operator, Highlands and Islands Airports. Its three runways are marked on the sand of Traigh Mhòr and can only be used when the tide is out.

Sources and references used for research and fact-checking.

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About the Author

Tim de Vries

Tim is the owner and lead editor of AeroCorner since 2019, overseeing aviation content covering aircraft, airlines, airports, and the broader aviation industry. Through years of researching, writing, editing, and publishing aviation-focused content, he has developed extensive practical knowledge of commercial aviation and air travel. Based in Asia and a frequent traveler himself, Tim also brings firsthand passenger experience to AeroCorner’s coverage. Outside of publishing, he has also explored aviation firsthand through hands-on flight training in New Zealand.