Eurocopter Tiger

The attack helicopter built for modern battlefield operations.

Eurocopter Tiger
ARH Tiger – © Matt Morgan

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Overview

Eurocopter France ICAO: TIGR 2003–Present Active $44 million (2012)

The Eurocopter Tiger was developed as a dedicated attack helicopter for European armed forces. Entering service in the early 2000s, it combines advanced avionics with multirole combat capability. The aircraft reflects cooperative European defense development.

Live Fleet Activity (TIGR)

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Specifications

Units
Engine
—
Engine type
-
Power
1,303 hp · 972 kW
Avionics
Thales Avionics
Wing tips
No winglets
Seats
2
Crew
—
Cabin width
—
Cabin height
—
Cabin length
—
Exterior length
51 ft 10 in  ·  15.80 m
Tail height
12 ft 6 in  ·  3.81 m
Fuselage diameter
—
Wing span
42 ft 8 in  ·  13.00 m
Baggage volume
—
Gross weight
—
Empty weight
—
Max takeoff weight
13,200 lb  ·  6,000 kg
Max landing weight
—
Max payload
3,650 lb  ·  1,650 kg
Fuel capacity
360 gal · 1,300 L · 1,100 kg (Jet A)
Max cruise speed
170 kt  ·  196 mph  ·  315 km/h
Maximum speed
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Cruise speed
—
Approach speed
—
Range
432 nm  ·  500 mi  ·  800 km
Fuel burn
1.22 nm/gal  ·  0.60 km/L
Ceiling
13,000 ft  ·  4,000 m
Rate of climb
2,110 ft/min  ·  11 m/s
Takeoff distance
—
Landing distance
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FAMET Eurocopter Tiger

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Operational Context

Eurocopter Tiger — twin-engine attack helicopter

The Tiger first flew in 1991 and entered operational service in 2003. Designed jointly by France and Germany, it features a narrow fuselage and tandem cockpit arrangement. Composite construction contributes to weight savings and survivability.

Two turboshaft engines, each producing approximately 1,300 shaft horsepower, power the helicopter. Cruise speed approaches 160 knots (296 km/h). Maximum takeoff weight exceeds 13,000 pounds (6,000 kg), supporting anti-tank missiles and cannon armament.

The Tiger has served in Afghanistan and other overseas deployments. Variants include armed reconnaissance and anti-armor configurations. It remains a key attack platform within participating European air forces.